40篇英语短文助你搞定高考3500词，提升听力与词汇的沉浸式学习法

形容词平静的; 镇定的; （海洋，天气等）安静的，平静的; （人）从容不迫的

及物/不及物动词（使）平静，（使）镇定; （使）镇静

名词平静; 镇定; 安定; 无风

及物动词使安静; 使冷静; 使镇定; 使（疼痛等）减轻

不及物动词安静下来，平静下来，镇静下来

1. 镇定的;镇静的;冷静的
A calm person does not show or feel any worry, anger, or excitement.

e.g. She is usually a calm and diplomatic woman...
她通常沉着而老练。
e.g. Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened...
镇静点,告诉我出了什么事。

及物动词厌恶; 不喜欢

名词讨厌; 厌憎

1. 不喜欢;厌恶
If you dislike someone or something, you consider them to be unpleasant and do not like them.

e.g. We don't serve liver often because so many people dislike it...
我们不常做肝这道菜，因为很多人吃不惯。
e.g. David began to dislike all his television heroes who smoked.
戴维开始讨厌所有他曾喜欢的吸烟的电视偶像了。

2. 不喜欢;反感
Dislike is the feeling that you do not like someone or something.

e.g. He made no attempt to conceal his dislike of me...
他毫不掩饰对我的厌恶。
e.g. Years of dislike boiled over and blows were exchanged.
多年的厌恶之情终于爆发，双方拳脚相加。

3. 厌恶的事物
Your dislikes are the things that you do not like.

e.g. Consider what your likes and dislikes are about your job...
想想工作中哪些部分是自己喜欢的，哪些是不喜欢的。
e.g. Strong irrational dislikes of other people can easily be picked up from others.
对他人无端的厌恶之情别人可以轻易察觉到。

4. 厌恶;嫌憎;讨厌
If you take a dislike to someone or something, you decide that you do not like them.

e.g. I took a violent dislike to him...
我非常烦他。
e.g. He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
对以前爱吃的食物，他兴许突然就没了胃口。

形容词感激的，感谢的; 令人愉快的; 宜人的

1. 感激的；表示感谢的
If you are grateful for something that someone has given you or done for you, you have warm, friendly feelings towards them and wish to thank them.

e.g. She was grateful to him for being so good to her...
他对她这么好，令她很感激。
e.g. I should like to extend my grateful thanks to all the volunteers.
我想对所有的志愿者致以衷心的谢意。

形容词有关（方面），被牵连的; 担心的，烦恼的; 关心政治的，关心社会的

及物动词关心; 涉及; 参与，卷入; 使担忧

不及物动词有关，利害关系; 顾虑; 装置

1. - see concern

2. 认为重要的;关注的
If you are concerned to do something, you want to do it because you think it is important.

e.g. We were very concerned to keep the staff informed about what we were doing.
我们很注重让员工随时了解我们正在做的事情。

形容词唠叨的，挑剔的; 使人不得安宁的

动词不断地挑剔或批评（某人）( nag的现在分词 ); 不断地烦扰或伤害（某人）; 无休止地抱怨; 不断指责

1. (疼痛)无法摆脱的，烦人的
A nagging pain is not very severe but is difficult to cure.

e.g. He complained of a nagging pain between his shoulder blades.
他主诉肩胛骨之间有个地方总是疼。
e.g. ...nagging headaches.
顽固的头痛