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[5分55秒] 真实生活英语Unit9:更多美式体育活动的实用表达

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本期《真实生活英语Unit9》精选了关于美式体育活动的高频英语表达,涵盖冰球、慢跑、健身俱乐部等实用场景,帮助学习者更自然地运用英语。
学习英语不仅要掌握语法和词汇,更重要的是能在真实场景中自然运用。然而,课本上的句子往往过于正式,与实际生活中的表达相差甚远。想要说出一口地道、自然的英语,就需要接触真实语境中的对话。在这里,我们精选日常高频使用的英语表达,涵盖社交、工作、旅行等场景,帮你摆脱“教科书式英语”,学会老外真正在用的说法。下面是本期《真实生活英语Unit9:More American sporting activities》的内容,坚持积累,让你的英语更贴近生活!

Unit 9 More American sporting activities
美 式 体 育 活 动
Part One: Expressions
1.I started playing ice hockey in a community league.
我开始在一个社团里打冰球。
2. What position do you play?
你打什么位置?
3. I play goalie, myself.
我是守门员。
4. I think we play you guys next week.
我想下个星期是我们和你们比赛。
5. I like to run in the morning.
我喜欢早上跑步。
6. Why don’t you come tomorrow?
你为什么不明天来?
7. What time do you want to go?
你想什么时候去?
8. What health club do you belong to?
你参加了哪个健身俱乐部?
9. The people don’t really work out there.
那里的人根本就不练习。
10. I’ll stop by when I get off work.
我下班的时候会顺便来看看的。

Part Two: Dialogues
1.skating滑冰
A: Hey John, nice skates. Are they new?
B: Yeah, I just got them. I started playing ice hockey in a community league.  So, I finally got myself new skates.
A: What position do you play?
B: I’m a defender1. It’s a lot of fun. You don’t have to be able to skate as fast on defense2.
A: Yeah, you’re a pretty big guy. I play goalie, myself.
B: Oh, yeah? Which team?
A: The Rockets.
B: Really? I think we play you guys next week. Well, I have to go to practice.  See you later.
A: All right, see you later.
A: 你好,约翰,冰鞋真漂亮。新的吗?
B: 是呀,我刚买的。我开始在一个社团打冰球。所以,终于给自己买了一双新的冰鞋。
A: 你打什么位置?
B: 打后卫。真是很有趣。而且打后卫溜冰速度不用很快。
A: 是的,你是个大块头,我是守门员。
B: 噢,是吗?哪一个队?
A: 火箭队的。
B: 真的吗?我想下个星期是我们和你们比赛,好了,我要去练习了,以后见。
A: 好的,再见。

2.Jogging 慢跑
A: Hey, Tom, what to go for a run?
B: No thanks. I like to run in the morning. I ran a couple of miles when I woke up today.
A: I try to do that, but I can’t get up early enough.
B: I couldn’t either at first, but you get used to it.
A: It’s so hot at lunchtime; I’d rather run in the morning.
B: Well, why don’t you come tomorrow? I’ll stop by your house on my way out.
A: I could try, but I can’t say for sure if I’ll get up in time. What time do you want to go?
B: I’ll give you a call around 6:00 and stop by around 6:30.
A: O.K., maybe if I have someone to go with, I’ll be able to get up in time for a jog.
B: Great, I’ll see you then.
A: See you.
A: 嘿,汤姆,去跑跑步怎么样?
B: 不了,谢谢你。我喜欢在早上跑步。今天起床后我跑了几英里。
A: 我也试图这样做,可是起得不够早。
B: 一开始我也不行,可是慢慢会习惯的。
A: 中午的时候太热了,我也宁愿早上跑步。
B: 那么,你为什么不明天来呢?我出来的时候顺便经过你家。
A: 我会尽力,但是不能保证一定可以准时起床。你想几点钟去?
B: 六点的时候我给你打个电话,大约6点半的时候我经过你这儿。
A: 好的,或许如果有个伴的话,我可以按时起床跑跑步。
B:  好的,到时见。
A: 再见。

3.Health club健身俱乐部
A: Hey, Susie, what health club do you belong to?
B: Total Fitness3, why?
A: Well, I’ve been going to Athletic4 Express, but I don’t like it there.
B: Really? Why not? I hear it’s pretty good.
A: The people don’t really work out there. They just stand around and talk all the time.
B: Oh, it’s one of those places.
A: Yeah, is your club different?
B: Well, they have different rooms. I lift weights by the pool where there aren’t so many people.
A: Do they have a lot of equipment?
B: Yeah, they have all the machines, a pool, and a steam room and sauna.
A: Sounds nice.  What about classes?
B; The usual. Aerobics5, kickboxing, yoga. They just started a Tai Chi class too.
A: Wow, that sounds great.
B: Well, I have a guest pass. Why don’t you come with me tonight?
A: Really? Thanks. I’ll stop by when I get off work.
B: Perfect. See you later.
A: O.K., see you.
A: 嘿,苏茜,你参加了哪个健身俱乐部?
B: Total健身俱乐部。怎么了?
A: 哦,我一直都是去Athletic Express,可是我不喜欢那儿。
B: 是吗?怎么不喜欢?听说很不错哦。
A: 那儿的根本不练习。他们只是站在一旁光滔滔不绝地说而已。
B: 哦,跟其他地方也一样。
A: 是呀,你们的那个俱乐部不同吧?
B: 哦,那里有不同的房间。当人不多的时候,我会在泳池旁边举重。
A: 他们的设施是否齐全?
B: 是的,他们有各种各样的器械,一个泳池,一个蒸汽室和一个桑拿室。
A: 听起来还不错。那上什么课呢?
B: 一般的课都上。有氧运动,跆拳道,瑜珈。还开了太极课呢。
A: 哇哦,真是不错。
B: 哦,我突然想到,你为何不今天和我一起去呢?
A: 真的吗?谢谢了。我下班的时候会顺便来的。
B: 好极了,到时候见。
A: 好的,到时见。

Part Three Substitution Drills
1. I started (playing ice hockey in a community league/ jogging every morning/ lifting weights three times a week).
   我开始(在一个社团打冰球/每天早上跑步/每个星期举重三次)。

2. (What/ Which) position do you play?
你打(什么/哪一个)位置?

3. I play (goalie/on offense6/ on the defense) myself.
我是(守门员/进攻队员/防守队员)。

4. I think we play you guys (next week/ tomorrow night/ this Saturday).
我想我们(下个星期/明天晚上/这个星期六)要和你们比赛。

5. I like to (run in the morning/ lift weights in the evening/ play hockey on the weekends).
我喜欢(在早上跑步/在晚上举重/在周末打冰球)。

6. Why don’t you come tomorrow? / Would you like to come tomorrow? / Come tomorrow.
你为何不明天来?/你想明天来吗?/明天来吧。

7. (What time/ When/ How soon) do you want to go?
    你想什么时候去?

8. What (health club/ hockey league / team) do you belong to?
你参加了哪个(健身俱乐部/冰球联合会/队)?

9. (The people /The members / They) don’t really work out there.
    (那些人/那些成员/他们)根本就不练习。

10. I’ll stop by (when I get off work/ after work/ when I finish work).
(我下班时/下班后/下班之后)我会顺道来的。
Part Four: Monologue7
Carl’s Note:
Since it is played on ice, ice hockey is popular in Canada and the northern parts of the United States. It is a lot like soccer, but because it is played on ice skates and on a smaller playing area, it is much faster and more violent. For example, it is legal to force another player into the wall of the ice rink. This is called checking. The offense uses a stick with a flat blade8 one end to try to put a small, hard, rubber disk, called the puck, into the defense’s net.  Professional hockey players can shoot the puck at over 100 miles per hour, so the goalies have to wear heavy pads9 and a hard plastic mask to prevent injuries. Hockey is a very exciting game to watch and play.
卡尔的话:
冰球在冰上举行,因而它在加拿大和美国的北部地方非常受欢迎。它和足球又很多相似之处,但是由于是穿冰鞋进行而且场地范围更小,因此冰球(运动)速度更快也更为暴力。比如说,把对方球员逼入冰场的墙根是不犯规的,这就是称之为“阻挡”。进攻的一方使用一根一端为扁平击球板的棍子将一个橡胶制圆盘击入防守队员的网内,这个圆盘形状小,质地较硬,叫做“冰球”。职业的冰球手击球的速度达到每小时100英里,所以守门员必须身着沉重的衬垫、戴着硬塑胶的面具来避免受伤。冰球是一项供观赏和参与的非常刺激的运动。

Part Five Vocabulary and Phrases
--league  俱乐部联合会
--position  位置,地点,方位
--skate (n.) 冰鞋;四轮溜冰鞋
--skate (v.) 滑冰,溜冰
--practice 练习,学习
--weight lifting 举重
--equipment 设备;器械;用具
--member (团体等的)成员;会员
--violent 激烈的;猛烈的
--professional  职业性的,非业余性的
 

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部分单词释义

单词解释英文单词解释
  • blade

    名词桨叶; 刀片,剑; (壳、草等的)叶片; 浮华少年

    1. 刃;锋
    The blade of a knife, axe, or saw is the edge, which is used for cutting.

    e.g. Many of these tools have sharp blades, so be careful.
    这些工具中很多都有锋利的刀片,务必小心。

    2. (螺旋桨的)叶片
    The blades of a propeller are the long, flat parts that turn round.

    3. 桨叶
    The blade of an oar is the thin flat part that you put into the water.

    4. (草的)叶片
    A blade of grass is a single piece of grass.

    5. see also: razor blade;shoulder blade. rotor blade
    - see rotor

  • defense

    名词(D-)(美国)国防部,防卫,防卫物

    及物动词谋划抵御

    1. - see defence

  • monologue

    名词独角戏; 长篇大论; (戏剧)独白

    1. 长篇大论;滔滔不绝的讲话
    If you refer to a long speech by one person during a conversation as a monologue, you mean it prevents other people from talking or expressing their opinions.

    e.g. Morris ignored the question and continued his monologue.
    莫里斯不理会这个问题,继续他的长篇大论。

    2. 长篇独白;独角戏
    A monologue is a long speech which is spoken by one person as an entertainment, or as part of an entertainment such as a play.

    e.g. ...a monologue based on the writing of Quentin Crisp.
    根据昆廷·克里斯普的作品改编的独角戏

  • aerobics

    有氧健身法;有氧健身计划;耗氧健身运动;

  • fitness

    名词健康; 适当,适合; 合情理

  • offense

    名词进攻; (球队的)前锋; 进攻方法; 攻势

    1. - see offence

  • athletic

    形容词运动的; 运动员的; 体格健壮的; 行动敏捷的

    1. 运动的;体育的;运动员的
    Athletic means relating to athletes and athletics.

    e.g. They have been given college scholarships purely on athletic ability...
    他们完全是凭体育特长才获得了大学奖学金。
    e.g. Most athletic activities are about individual effort.
    大多数体育项目是靠个人的拼搏。

    athletically
    ...she's academically able and athletically outstanding.
    她学业优秀,体育方面也很突出。
  • pads

    垫( pad的名词复数 );发射台;住所;肉趾;给…装衬垫,加垫子( pad的第三人称单数 );步行,放轻脚步走;

  • defender

    名词辩护人; 防御者,守卫者; 拥护者; 卫冕者

    1. 捍卫者;保护者;维护者
    If someone is a defender of a particular thing or person that has been criticized, they argue or act in support of that thing or person.

    e.g. ...the most ardent defenders of conventional family values.
    传统家庭价值观最热烈的捍卫者
    e.g. ...a strong defender of human rights or religious freedom.
    人权或宗教自由的坚强卫士

    2. (足球、曲棍球等运动中的)防守队员,防守球员
    A defender in a game such as football or hockey is a player whose main task is to try and stop the other side scoring.

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