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- 疯狂动物城英语听力精讲P10：趣味台词与实用表达
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英文单词解释- claw
名词（动物的）爪; （蟹等的）钳; 爪形器具
及物/不及物动词用爪抓（或挖）
1. (鸟兽的)爪，脚爪
The claws of a bird or animal are the thin, hard, curved nails at the end of its feet.e.g. The cat tried to cling to the edge by its claws.
猫试图用爪子抓住边缘。2. (龙虾、螃蟹、蝎子等的)螯，钳
The claws of a lobster, crab, or scorpion are the two pointed parts at the end of its legs which are used for holding things.3. （用爪子）抓（破），撕（伤），挠（坏）
If an animal claws at something, it scratches or damages it with its claws.e.g. The wolf clawed at the tree and howled the whole night.
这匹狼用爪子挠着树，嚎叫了整晚。4. 使劲抓住;用力抓住
To claw at something mean to try very hard to get hold of it.e.g. His fingers clawed at Blake's wrist...
他的手指紧紧抓住布莱克的手腕。
e.g. He stumbled, clawed wildly at the air and fell backwards into the water.
他绊了一脚，双手在空中胡乱抓了几下，然后仰天栽进了水里。5. (抓住东西)费力前进
If you claw your way somewhere, you move there with great difficulty, trying desperately to find things to hold on to.e.g. Some did manage to claw their way up iron ladders to the safety of the upper deck.
的确有人设法抓住铁梯爬上了顶层甲板，脱离了危险。6. 不畏艰险地拼搏;坚持不懈地奋斗
If someone claws their way to a successful position, they achieve it with great determination in spite of many difficulties.e.g. Gino clawed his way out of underworld obscurity to become a millionaire hotelier.
吉诺从底层社会的无名小卒一步步奋斗成为拥有百万家财的酒店大亨。7. 影响别人的言行；（尤指）尖刻的言行，令人不愉快的言行
If someone gets their claws into another person, they start doing or saying things, especially unpleasant things, which affect that person.e.g. She should take her claws out of Tom and let him get on with his life.
她不该再死死地缠着汤姆，应该让他继续自己的生活。相关词组：claw back
- crime
名词罪恶; 罪行，犯罪
动词指控犯罪; 判定犯罪; 处罚军事犯
1. 犯罪活动;罪行
A crime is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law.e.g. He and Lieutenant Cassidy were checking the scene of the crime...
他和卡西迪中尉正在勘查犯罪现场。
e.g. Mr Steele has committed no crime and poses no danger to the public...
斯蒂尔先生没有犯罪，并未对公众构成危害。2. 罪过;严重错误
If you say that doing something is a crime, you think it is very wrong or a serious mistake.e.g. A language is a finely tuned instrument which it is a crime to damage...
语言是一种精心调试的乐器，破坏它就是一种罪过。
e.g. It would be a crime to travel all the way to Australia and not stop in Sydney.
如果千里迢迢去澳大利亚却不在悉尼停留，那将是一大失误。 - pretend
及物动词装扮; 假装，伪装; 假称
不及物动词扮演; 自称; 假装，矫作
形容词仿制的
1. 假装；伪装；装作
If you pretend that something is the case, you act in a way that is intended to make people believe that it is the case, although in fact it is not.e.g. I pretend that things are really okay when they're not...
当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。
e.g. Sometimes the boy pretended to be asleep...
有时这个男孩会假装睡着了。2. （做游戏等时）假装，假扮，装扮
If children or adults pretend that they are doing something, they imagine that they are doing it, for example as part of a game.e.g. She can sunbathe and pretend she's in Spain...
她可以晒晒太阳，假装自己是在西班牙。
e.g. The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.
孩子们扮成不同的动物，随着音乐起舞。3. 自诩；自称；自以为
If you do not pretend that something is the case, you do not claim that it is the case.e.g. We do not pretend that the past six years have been without problems for us...
我们并不自夸在过去的6年中没有遇到任何问题。
e.g. Within this lecture I cannot pretend to deal adequately with dreams.
在这一次讲座中，我不敢自诩能对梦境作透彻的分析。 - probable
形容词可能的; 大概的
名词很可能的事; 可能入选者
1. 可能的；也许的；大概的
If you say that something is probable, you mean that it is likely to be true or likely to happen.e.g. It is probable that the medication will suppress the symptom without treating the condition...
这种药物有可能治标不治本。
e.g. She does not want to be taken to an optician with the probable result of having to wear glasses...
她不想被带去验光，因为结果可能是她必须配戴眼镜。2. 很有希望的；有可能的
You can use probable to describe a role or function that someone or something is likely to have.e.g. The Socialists united behind their probable presidential candidate, Michel Rocard.
社会党人团结在他们很有希望当选的总统候选人米歇尔·罗卡尔周围。 - shifty
形容词非正看着不可靠的，贼眉鼠眼的，显得心里有鬼的; 善于应变
1. 看着不可靠的;狡诈的;鬼鬼祟祟的
Someone who looks shifty gives the impression of being dishonest.e.g. He had a shifty face and previous convictions.
他看起来贼眉鼠眼，而且有犯罪前科。 - velvety
形容词天鹅绒般柔软的; 软绵绵
1. 天鹅绒般的;柔软光滑的
If you describe something as velvety, you mean that it is pleasantly soft to touch and has the appearance or quality of velvet.e.g. The grass grew thick and velvety...
草长得又茂密又柔软。
e.g. I rubbed the velvety grooves inside the calf's ears.
我摩挲着小牛耳朵里面柔软的凹槽。 - feared
畏惧( fear的过去式和过去分词 )；为…忧虑；敬畏；感到害怕；
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