高考3500词沉浸式英语听力练习——《狡猾的谋杀案》短文解析

名词幸运; （某人的）命运; 富有; [常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运

及物动词给予财富

不及物动词偶然发生

1. 大笔的钱;巨款
You can refer to a large sum of money as a fortune or a small fortune to emphasize how large it is.

e.g. We had to eat out all the time. It ended up costing a fortune...
我们不得不总在外面吃饭，结果花了很多钱。
e.g. He made a small fortune in the London property boom.
他在伦敦房产升温的时候发了一笔小财。

2. 财富;财产
Someone who has a fortune has a very large amount of money.

e.g. He made his fortune in car sales...
他靠卖车发了财。
e.g. Having spent his rich wife's fortune, the Major ended up in a debtors' prison.
花光了他有钱老婆的财产之后，这位少校最后被关进了债务人监狱。

3. 运气;机遇
Fortune or good fortune is good luck. Ill fortune is bad luck.

e.g. Government ministers are starting to wonder how long their good fortune can last.
政府部长们开始怀疑他们的好运还能够持续多久。

4. 时运;运势
If you talk about someone's fortunes or the fortunes of something, you are talking about the extent to which they are doing well or being successful.

e.g. The electoral fortunes of the Liberal Democratic party may decline...
自由民主党的选举运势可能会下降。
e.g. She kept up with the fortunes of the Reeves family...
她一直关注着里夫斯家族的兴衰。

5. 运气;命运
If you talk about the way someone or something is treated by fortune, you are referring to the good or bad luck that they have.

e.g. He is certainly being smiled on by fortune.
现在他一定是得到了命运的垂青。

6. 算命;算卦
When someone tells your fortune, they tell you what they think will happen to you in the future, which they say is shown, for example, by the lines on your hand.

形容词放射性的

1. 放射性的;有辐射的
Something that is radioactive contains a substance that produces energy in the form of powerful and harmful rays.

e.g. The government has been storing radioactive waste at Fernald for 50 years.
政府在弗纳德存放放射性废料已达50年之久。

形容词植物学的

1. 植物学的
Botanical books, research, and activities relate to the scientific study of plants.

e.g. The area is of great botanical interest.
这一领域有重大的植物学研究价值。
e.g. ...botanical gardens.
植物园

2. 植物制剂；植物性药物
Botanicals are drugs which are made from plants.

e.g. The most effective new botanicals are extracts from cola nut and marine algae.
这种极其有效的新型植物制剂是从可乐果和海藻中提炼出来的。

名词海中软体动物的壳，贝壳

1. 海贝壳
Seashells are the empty shells of small sea creatures.

名词标点符号; 标点符号的使用; 标点法; 点标点

1. 标点法
Punctuation is the use of symbols such as full stops or periods, commas, or question marks to divide written words into sentences and clauses.

e.g. He was known for his poor grammar and punctuation.
他不通语法和乱用标点是出了名的。

2. 标点符号
Punctuation is the symbols that you use to divide written words into sentences and clauses.

e.g. Jessica scanned the lines, none of which had any punctuation.
杰茜卡把这几行飞快地扫了一眼，没有任何一行加了标点。