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[8分37秒] 香港回归演讲全文:别了香港,历史与未来的交汇

本网站 发布时间: 2025-08-14 17:18:45

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    本期文章围绕香港回归展开,通过英语听力内容,介绍了香港历史、文化及未来发展,同时精选日常高频英语表达,帮助读者学习实用自然的英语。
    学习英语不仅要掌握语法和词汇,更重要的是能在真实场景中自然运用。然而,课本上的句子往往过于正式,与实际生活中的表达相差甚远。想要说出一口地道、自然的英语,就需要接触真实语境中的对话。在这里,我们精选日常高频使用的英语表达,涵盖社交、工作、旅行等场景,帮你摆脱“教科书式英语”,学会老外真正在用的说法。下面是本期《第六期 第60集 别了香港》的内容,坚持积累,让你的英语更贴近生活!

    Hong Kong has been a place of meeting and a place of refuge. Here merchants and teachers, architects and artisans have built one of the world's greatest cities. Here East and West have joined together in free and peaceful partnership. We are gathered now in this place between the mountains and the sea with the eyes of the world upon us and standing all about us great buildings that declare Hong Kong's vigor and achievement. As we think of the wonders of this city, let us welcome those for whom it is held in trust—the children who will inherit what has been built, whose hopes and dreams and talents will chart new courses and create new wonders. Your Royal Highness, Prime Minister, distinguished guests, people of Hong Kong, for Hong Kong as a whole, today is cause for celebration, not sorrow, but here and there perhaps there will be a touch of personal sadness as is true of any departure, a point to which I shall return.

    History is not just a matter of dates. What makes history is what comes before and what comes after the dates that we all remember. The story of this great city is about the years before this night and the years of success that will surely follow it. Of course, Hong Kong's story is not solely that of the century and a half of British responsibility, though it is the conclusion of that chapter that we mark tonight. This chapter began with events that, from today's vantage point at the end of the following century, none of us here would wish or seek to condone. This is a Chinese city, a very Chinese city with British characteristics. No dependent territory has been left more prosperous, none with such a rich texture and fabric of civil society—professions, churches, newspapers, charities, civil servants of the highest probity and the most steadfast commitment to the public good. I have no doubt that with people here holding on to these values which they cherish, Hong Kong's star will continue to climb.

    I said that tonight's celebration will be tinged for some with sadness. So it will be for my family and myself, and for others who, like us, will soon depart from this shore. I am the 28th governor, the last governor. Like all the other governors and their families, my wife, my children and I will take Hong Kong home in our hearts. You have been kind to us. You have made us welcome. It has been the greatest honor and privilege of my life to share your home for five years and to have some responsibility for your future. Now Hong Kong people are to run Hong Kong. That is the promise and that is the unshakable destiny.

    Governor, Prime Minister, ladies and gentlemen, I have been asked by Her Majesty the Queen to read the following message. Five hours from now the Union Flag will be lowered and the flag of China will fly over Hong Kong. More than a century and a half of British administration will come to an end. During that time Hong Kong has grown from a small coastal settlement into one of the leading cities and one of the greatest trading economies in the world. There have been times of sacrifice, suffering, and courage. As Hong Kong has risen from the ashes of war, a most dramatic transformation has taken place. Millions of destitute immigrants have been absorbed, and Hong Kong has created one of the most successful societies on earth. Britain is both proud and privileged to have been involved with this success story—proud of the British values and institutions that have been the framework for Hong Kong's success, proud of the rights and freedoms which Hong Kong people enjoy, privileged to have been associated with the prodigiously talented and resourceful people of Hong Kong who have built upon that foundation.

    The British flag will be lowered and British administrative responsibility will end. But Britain is not saying goodbye to Hong Kong. More than three and a half million Hong Kong residents are British nationals. Thousands of young Hong Kong men and women study in Britain every year. We share language and the English common law. And thousands of Britons too have made their homes in Hong Kong. The shared legacy of family and of friendship, trade and investment, culture and history runs strong and deep. Britain is part of Hong Kong's history, and Hong Kong is part of Britain's history. We are also part of each other's future. We are confident that the ties between us will not only endure but will continue to develop. The eyes of the world are on Hong Kong today. I wish you all a successful transition and a prosperous and peaceful future.

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部分单词释义

单词解释英文单词解释
  • destiny

    名词命运; 天命,天数; 命运的三女神; 主宰事物的力量

    1. 命运
    A person's destiny is everything that happens to them during their life, including what will happen in the future, especially when it is considered to be controlled by someone or something else.

    e.g. We are masters of our own destiny...
    我们是自己命运的主宰者。
    e.g. It is my destiny one day to be king.
    我命中注定有一天要成为国王。

    2. 天命;神意;命运之神
    Destiny is the force which some people believe controls the things that happen to you in your life.

    e.g. Is it destiny that brings people together, or is it accident?
    人们的相遇是天意还是偶然?

  • inherit

    及物/不及物动词继承

    及物动词经遗传获得(品质、身体特征等),继任

    1. 继承(金钱或财产)
    If you inherit money or property, you receive it from someone who has died.

    e.g. He has no son to inherit his land.
    他没有儿子来继承田产。
    e.g. ...paintings that he inherited from his father.
    他从父亲那里继承来的油画

    2. (从前人、前任等)接过,得到
    If you inherit something such as a task, problem, or attitude, you get it from the people who used to have it, for example because you have taken over their job or been influenced by them.

    e.g. The government inherited an impossible situation from its predecessors...
    这届政府从前任那里接过了一个非常棘手的烂摊子。
    e.g. Our legal system inherited laws from the English system.
    我们的司法体系沿袭了英国的法律体系。

    3. 经遗传获得(特征、特质等)
    If you inherit a characteristic or quality, you are born with it, because your parents or ancestors also had it.

    e.g. We inherit from our parents many of our physical characteristics...
    我们的许多身体特征都是从父母那里遗传而来的。
    e.g. Her children have inherited her love of sport...
    她的孩子们继承了她对运动的热爱。

  • legacy

    名词遗产; 遗赠

    1. 遗产;遗赠
    A legacy is money or property which someone leaves to you when they die.

    e.g. You could make a real difference to someone's life by leaving them a generous legacy.
    慷慨留下您的遗产,改写他人的人生。

    2. (事件或历史的)遗留问题,后遗症
    A legacy of an event or period of history is something which is a direct result of it and which continues to exist after it is over.

    e.g. ...a programme to overcome the legacy of inequality and injustice created by Apartheid...
    旨在消除种族隔离政策所遗留的不平等与不公正问题的项目
    e.g. The old system has left a mixed legacy.
    旧制度留下的遗产有好有坏。

  • refuge

    名词避难; 避难所; 庇护者; [医]救急疗法

    及物动词给予…庇护; 接纳…避难

    不及物动词避难; 躲避

    1. 庇护;避难
    If you take refuge somewhere, you try to protect yourself from physical harm by going there.

    e.g. They took refuge in a bomb shelter...
    他们在防空洞中避难。
    e.g. His home became a place of refuge for the believers.
    他的家成了信徒们的避难之处。

    2. 避难所;庇护处;安全地带
    A refuge is a place where you go for safety and protection, for example from violence or from bad weather.

    e.g. ...a refuge for battered women...
    为受到暴力侵害的妇女建的避难所
    e.g. We climbed up a winding track towards a mountain refuge.
    我们沿着一条蜿蜒的小道爬向山上的一处避难所。

    3. (行为和想法的)逃避,躲避
    If you take refuge in a particular way of behaving or thinking, you try to protect yourself from unhappiness or unpleasantness by behaving or thinking in that way.

    e.g. All too often, they get bored, and seek refuge in drink and drugs...
    太多的时候,他们觉得无聊就在酒精和毒品中寻求慰藉。
    e.g. Father Rowan took refuge in silence.
    罗恩神父以沉默来逃避。

  • steadfast

    形容词坚定的; 不变的; 固定的; 不动摇的

    1. 坚定的;坚信的;坚贞不渝的
    If someone is steadfast in something that they are doing, they are convinced that what they are doing is right and they refuse to change it or to give up.

    e.g. He remained steadfast in his belief that he had done the right thing.
    他一直坚信自己做得对。

    steadfastly
    She steadfastly refused to look his way.
    她坚决拒绝朝他那边看。
  • condone

    及物动词容忍,宽恕,原谅

    1. 容忍,纵容(不道德行为)
    If someone condones behaviour that is morally wrong, they accept it and allow it to happen.

    e.g. I have never encouraged nor condoned violence...
    我从不煽动也不纵容暴力行为。
    e.g. I couldn't condone what she was doing.
    我无法容忍她在做的事。

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