感人父亲形象：勤劳、耐心与家庭温暖的故事

名词基础; 地基; 粉底; 基金（会）

1. 基础;根基
The foundation of something such as a belief or way of life is the things on which it is based.

e.g. Best friends are the foundation of my life...
好朋友是我生命的支柱。
e.g. The issue strikes at the very foundation of our community...
这个问题严重影响了我们社会的基本根基。

2. 地基;房基
The foundations of a building or other structure are the layer of bricks or concrete below the ground that it is built on.

3. 基金会
A foundation is an organization which provides money for a special purpose such as research or charity.

e.g. ...the National Foundation for Educational Research.
全国教育研究基金会

4. 依据;根据
If a story, idea, or argument has no foundation, there are no facts to prove that it is true.

e.g. The allegations were without foundation...
这些指控没有根据。
e.g. Each complaint is analysed very closely, and if it has no foundation it is rejected.
每个投诉都经过仔细分析，如果发现没有依据就会予以驳回。

5. 粉底霜
Foundation is a skin-coloured cream that you put on your face before putting on the rest of your make-up.

形容词符合逻辑的; 逻辑（上）的; 推理正确的; 合乎常理的

1. 逻辑（上）的；（论证或推理方法）符合逻辑的
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;In a logical argument or method of reasoning, each step must be true if the step before it is true.

[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;e.g. Only when each logical step has been checked by other mathematicians will the proof be accepted.
[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;[…]nbsp;只有每一逻辑步骤都被其他数学家验证之后，证明才能成立。

形容词有耐性的; 能容忍的

名词病人; 患者; 病号

1. 患者；病人
A patient is a person who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or hospital. A patient is also someone who is registered with a particular doctor.

e.g. The earlier the treatment is given, the better the patient's chances...
病人越早接受治疗，康复的可能性就越大。
e.g. She was tough but wonderful with her patients...
她很严厉，但对患者却很好。

2. 能忍耐的；有耐心的
If you are patient, you stay calm and do not get annoyed, for example when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do.

e.g. Please be patient — your cheque will arrive...
请耐心点——你的支票会来的。
e.g. He was endlessly kind and patient with children.
他对孩子们总是非常好，很有耐心。

形容词主要的; 本金的; 最重要的; 资本的

名词本金; 首长，负责人; 主要演员，主角; [法]委托人，当事人

1. 首要的；最主要的；最重要的
Principal means first in order of importance.

e.g. The principal reason for my change of mind is this.
这是我改变主意的最主要原因。
e.g. ...the country's principal source of foreign exchange earnings...
这个国家最主要的外汇收入来源

2. （中小学）校长；（英国）大学校长，学院院长
The principal of a school, or in Britain the principal of a college, is the person in charge of the school or college.

e.g. Donald King is the principal of Dartmouth High School.
唐纳德·金是达特茅斯中学的校长。

及物动词尊重; 尊敬; 关心; 遵守

名词敬意; 尊重，恭敬; 某方面

1. 尊敬;敬重;尊重
If you respect someone, you have a good opinion of their character or ideas.

e.g. I want him to respect me as a career woman...
我希望他把我当作一个职业女性来尊重。
e.g. He needs the advice of people he respects, and he respects you.
他需要从他敬重的人那里获得建议，而他一向都很敬重你。

2. 尊敬;敬重;尊重
If you have respect for someone, you have a good opinion of them.

e.g. I have tremendous respect for Dean...
我非常敬重迪安。
e.g. His voice was warm with friendship and respect.
他的声音里充满了友善和敬意。

3. 尊重;遵守;遵从;顾及
If you respect someone's wishes, rights, or customs, you avoid doing things that they would dislike or regard as wrong.

e.g. Finally, trying to respect her wishes, I said I'd leave.
最后，为了尊重她的意愿，我说我会离开。

4. 尊重;遵守;遵从;顾及
If you show respect for someone's wishes, rights, or customs, you avoid doing anything they would dislike or regard as wrong.

e.g. They will campaign for the return of traditional lands and respect for aboriginal rights and customs.
他们会争取讨回世代相传的土地，并要求尊重土著居民的权利和风俗。

5. 遵守，遵从（法律或道德规范）
If you respect a law or moral principle, you agree not to break it.

e.g. It is about time tour operators respected the law and their own code of conduct.
旅行社是时候该遵守法律和行业规范了。

6. 恕我直言，恕我冒昧(用于礼貌地表示不同意见或批评)
You can say with respect when you are politely disagreeing with someone or criticizing them.

e.g. With respect, Minister, you still haven't answered my question...
部长，恕我冒昧，您还没有回答我的问题。
e.g. With respect, I hardly think that's the point.
恕我直言，但我认为这不是重点。

7. 探望，拜访（以示敬意）
If you pay your respects to someone, you go to see them or speak to them. You usually do this to be polite, and not necessarily because you want to do it.

e.g. Carl had asked him to visit the hospital and to pay his respects to Francis.
卡尔已经让他去医院看望弗朗西斯。

8. 和(死者)告别;参加…的葬礼
If you pay your last respects to someone who has just died, you show your respect or affection for them by coming to see their body or their grave.

e.g. The son had nothing to do with arranging the funeral, but came along to pay his last respects.
这个儿子没有参与葬礼的安排，但是来向遗体告别了。

9. 在这个方面/在许多方面
You use expressions like in this respect and in many respects to indicate that what you are saying applies to the feature you have just mentioned or to many features of something.

e.g. The children are not unintelligent—in fact, they seem quite normal in this respect...
这些孩子并非愚钝——事实上，在这个方面他们似乎很正常。
e.g. In many respects Asian women see themselves as equal to their men.
在很多方面，亚洲女性都认为自己和丈夫是平等的。

10. 关于，至于（英国英语中也用in respect of）
You use with respect to to say what something relates to. In British English, you can also say in respect of .

e.g. Parents often have little choice with respect to the way their child is medically treated...
关于孩子的治疗方法，父母通常没有什么选择的余地。
e.g. Where Dr Shapland feels the system is not working most effectively is in respect of professional training.
沙普兰博士认为系统在专业培训上的运作效率不是非常高。