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[5:28] Neighborhood English Expressions: Understanding Your Surroundings and Amenities

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- dump
noun
1. a place where supplies can be stored
e.g. an ammunition dump
2. (computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device
sometimes used in debugging programs3. a piece of land where waste materials are dumped
Synonym: garbage dumptrash dumprubbish dumpwasteyardwaste-yarddumpsite
4. a coarse term for defecation
e.g. he took a shit
Synonym: shit
- stuff
noun
1. miscellaneous unspecified objects
e.g. the trunk was full of stuff
2. unspecified qualities required to do or be something
e.g. the stuff of heros
you don't have the stuff to be a United States Marine3. a critically important or characteristic component
e.g. suspense is the very stuff of narrative
4. senseless talk
e.g. don't give me that stuff
Synonym: stuff and nonsensehooeypoppycock
5. information in some unspecified form
e.g. it was stuff I had heard before
there's good stuff in that book6. informal terms for personal possessions
e.g. did you take all your clobber?
Synonym: clobber
7. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object
e.g. coal is a hard black material
wheat is the stuff they use to make breadSynonym: material
- secure
verb
1. make certain of
e.g. This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us
Preparation will guarantee success!Synonym: guaranteeensureinsureassure
2. furnish with battens
e.g. batten ships
Synonym: battenbatten down
3. cause to be firmly attached
e.g. fasten the lock onto the door
she fixed her gaze on the manSynonym: fastenfix
4. fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug
e.g. plug the hole
stop up the leakSynonym: plugstop up
5. get by special effort
e.g. He procured extra cigarettes even though they were rationed
Synonym: procure
6. assure payment of
- curb
noun
1. the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
e.g. his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper
Synonym: bridlecheck
2. an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)
Synonym: curbingkerb
3. a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse
Synonym: curb bit
- security
noun
1. measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.
e.g. military security has been stepped up since the recent uprising
Synonym: security measures
2. an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in
Synonym: security systemsecurity measure
3. a guarantee that an obligation will be met
Synonym: surety
4. freedom from anxiety or fear
e.g. the watch dog gave her a feeling of security
5. a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers
e.g. the head of security was a former policeman
Synonym: security department
6. defense against financial failure
financial independencee.g. his pension gave him security in his old age
insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illnessSynonym: protection
7. property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation
e.g. bankers are reluctant to lend without good security
Synonym: surety
8. a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment
the holder has a right to receive interest or dividendse.g. he held several valuable securities
Synonym: certificate
9. the state of being free from danger or injury
e.g. we support the armed services in the name of national security
- tenant
noun
1. someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else
e.g. the landlord can evict a tenant who doesn't pay the rent
Synonym: renter
2. any occupant who dwells in a place
3. a holder of buildings or lands by any kind of title (as ownership or lease)
- monologue
noun
1. a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor
2. a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation)
3. speech you make to yourself
Synonym: soliloquy
- affected
adj
1. acted upon
influenced2. speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression
Synonym: unnatural
3. being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion
e.g. too moved to speak
very touched by the stranger's kindnessSynonym: moved(p)stirredtouched
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