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[6:06] America's Favorite Sports and Superstars: Real-Life English Unit 7

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    This article discusses America's favorite sports and superstars, using real-life English dialogues to help readers master everyday language, covering baseball, American football, and basketball.
    Learning English is not just about mastering grammar and vocabulary, but also being able to naturally apply it in real-life situations. However, textbook sentences are often too formal and differ greatly from expressions in everyday life. To speak authentic and natural English, one needs to engage with dialogues in real contexts. In this article, we have selected high-frequency English expressions used in social, work, and travel settings to help you move away from 'textbook English' and learn the phrases that real Americans use. Below is the content of Real-Life English Unit 7: American's Favorites. Keep practicing, and your English will feel more natural! III SPORTS Unit 7 American’s Favorites Part One Expressions 1. Cal Ripken just hit a home run. 2. What’s the score? 3. Who’s winning? 4. The referee just called a penalty on the home team. 5. Baseball is America’s favorite pastime. 6. What a hit! 7. The quarterback threw a touchdown pass. 8. He shoots; he scores! 9. They are the Los Angeles Lakers’ star players. 10. Michael Jordan’s slam-dunks are beautiful things to watch. Part Two Dialogues 1. Watch Games A: Here’s your hot dog and beer. What happened? Did I miss anything? B: Yeah, Cal Ripken just hit a home run. A: What’s the score? B: Well it was 3 to 4, but Ripken’s home run made it 5 to 4 since another player was on first base. A: So Baltimore is winning? B: Right. A: This is a really great place to watch a baseball game. B: Yeah, there isn’t a bad seat in the place. A: The fans are great here, too. Not like in Philadelphia. B: It was a great idea to spend a day watching a game. A: Yeah, it reminds you why they say baseball is America’s favorite pastime. 2. Football A: Wow, American football is more exciting than I thought. B: You’re in America now, my British friend. We just call it football. A: Oh, right. So, I can’t quite follow what’s going on…who’s winning? B: The Giants are up by three points because of the field goal they kicked, but the Redskins have the ball and they’re pretty close to the end zone. A: Wow!? What a hit! B: Yeah, he tackled him so hard his helmet came off. A: Is he ok? B: It looks like it, he’s getting up. A: I guess he hit him too hard; the referee just called a penalty on the home team. B: The Giants? A: Yeah. B: Well, here we go again. A: What happened? Why did everyone get so quiet? B: The Redskins’ quarterback just threw a touchdown pass for seven points. We’re losing again. 3. Favorite Superstar A: Who are those guys? B: Kobe Bryant and Shaquille O’Neal, they are the Los Angeles Lakers’ star players. A: Oh. B: Wait a second. He shoots, he scores! A: All right! B: Here comes Jordan, though. A: Wow, Michael Jordan’s slam-dunks are beautiful things to watch. B: Yeah. He’s older, so he doesn’t slam as much as he did when he was younger, but when he does, it’s still amazing. A: Which team do you think will win? B: The Lakers. Jordan is the only good player Washington has. Part Three: Substitution Drills 1. The player just hit a home run. (Baseball)/ scored a touchdown. (American Football)/shot a basket. (Basketball) 2. What’s (the score/ the penalty/ the name of that player)? 3. Who’s (winning/ahead/in the lead)? 4. The referee just called a penalty on (the home team/the visitors/the offense/defense). 5. Baseball is America’s favorite pastime. American football is America’s most popular sport to watch. Basketball is America’s favorite city sport. 6. What a hit! (Baseball & American football)/pass! (American football & Basketball)/shot! (Basketball) 7. The quarterback threw a touchdown pass/an incomplete pass/an interception. 8. He shoots; he scores/misses/throws an air-ball. 9. They are the Los Angeles Lakers’ star players/stars/go-to guys. 10. (Michael Jordan’s slam-dunks/ Brett Favre’s passes/ Mark Maguire’s home runs) are beautiful things to watch. Part Four: Monologue Carl’s Note: Americans call football 'soccer' because they call American football 'football.' Don’t let the names of the games fool you, though, they are very different. American football is more like rugby than football. Except for one or two special plays, players use their hands to carry or throw the ball. Usually only one player throws the ball, he is called the quarterback. The quarterback tries to lead his team’s offense down a 100-yard (a little less than 100 meters) field by passing (throwing) the ball or giving it to another player who runs with it. If the quarterback’s team carries the ball across the 100th yard, then they score a touchdown. The defense tries to keep the offense from scoring touchdowns by grabbing the player with the ball and pulling him to the ground. If the offense cannot move 10 yards forward in four plays, it must give the ball to the other team. Part Five: Vocabulary and Phrases --homerun --touchdown --pass --slam-dunk --pastime --referee --penalty --offense --defense

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Vocabulary Guide

Listening ComprehensionListening Comprehension
  • defense

    noun

    1. the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury

    e.g. a good boxer needs a good defense
    defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem

    Synonym: defence

    2. protection from harm

    e.g. sanitation is the best defense against disease

    Synonym: defence

    3. (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies

    e.g. they died in the defense of Stalingrad
    they were developed for the defense program

    Synonym: defencedefensive measure

    4. a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him

    e.g. he gave evidence for the defense

    Synonym: defencedenialdemurrer

    5. a structure used to defend against attack

    e.g. the artillery battered down the defenses

    Synonym: defensive structuredefence

    6. the justification for some act or belief

    e.g. he offered a persuasive defense of the theory

    Synonym: defencevindication

    7. the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions

    e.g. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
    in defense he said the other man started it

    Synonym: refutationdefence

    8. an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack

    e.g. he joined the defense against invasion

    Synonym: defencedefense forcedefence force

    9. the defendant and his legal advisors collectively

    e.g. the defense called for a mistrial

    Synonym: defencedefense teamdefense lawyers

    10. (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring

    e.g. his teams are always good on defense

    Synonym: defencedefending team

    11. (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

    Synonym: defense mechanismdefense reactiondefence mechanismdefence reactiondefence

  • pastime

    noun

    1. a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

    e.g. sailing is her favorite pastime
    his main pastime is gambling
    he counts reading among his interests
    they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits

    Synonym: interestpursuit

  • penalty

    noun

    1. the act of punishing

    Synonym: punishmentpenalizationpenalisation

    2. (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game

    3. the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition

    e.g. neglected his health and paid the penalty

    4. a payment required for not fulfilling a contract

  • referee

    noun

    1. (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play

    Synonym: ref

    2. an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case

    3. someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication

    Synonym: reviewerreader

  • monologue

    noun

    1. a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor

    2. a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation)

    3. speech you make to yourself

    Synonym: soliloquy

  • offense

    noun

    1. (criminal law) an act punishable by law
    usually considered an evil act

    e.g. a long record of crimes

    Synonym: crimecriminal offensecriminal offenceoffencelaw-breaking

    2. the action of attacking an enemy

    Synonym: offenceoffensive

    3. a lack of politeness
    a failure to show regard for others
    wounding the feelings or others

    Synonym: discourtesyoffenceoffensive activity

    4. a feeling of anger caused by being offended

    e.g. he took offence at my question

    Synonym: umbrageoffence

    5. the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score

    Synonym: offence

  • incomplete

    adj

    1. not complete or total
    not completed

    e.g. an incomplete account of his life
    political consequences of incomplete military success
    an incomplete forward pass

    Synonym: uncomplete

    2. not yet finished

    e.g. his thesis is still incomplete
    an uncompleted play

    Synonym: uncompleted

  • tackled
  • grabbing
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