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如何撰写专业电子邮件的开头与结尾句

本网站 发布时间: 2025-08-17 18:45:23

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    本文讲解了如何撰写专业电子邮件的开头与结尾句,包括使用正式或中性动词和名词短语,以及如何根据不同场景调整语气。

    In this lesson, we'll look at how to start an email, what we write in the first sentence, and how to end an email with a friendly closing sentence. At the end of this lesson, you will be able to use what you've learned earlier in this module to write a well-formatted and organized email with an appropriate subject line and tone. In professional emails, we usually give the reason for writing in the first sentence. We often start with, "I'm writing to" and then a use of a verb phrase. Some common verb phrases are request, inquire about, inform you about, or form you of. As you've learned in the last lesson, these are more formal verbs. Here are some examples: I'm writing to request some information. I'm writing to inquire about your program. I'm writing to inform you of our new product. And here are some examples using the more neutral verbs: ask for, ask about, and tell you about. I'm writing to ask for some information. I'm writing to ask about your program. I'm writing to tell you about our new product. Instead of a verb phrase, we can use a noun phrase. After "I am writing," we can use a word "regarding" followed by a noun phrase. For example, I'm writing regarding my order. I'm writing regarding the advertisement. I'm writing regarding the package you sent me. In a more neutral style, you can use "about" instead of "regarding": I'm writing about my order. I'm writing about the advertisement. I'm writing about the package you sent me. So if you want to be less formal in the opening sentence, you can start with, "I wanted to" instead of "I'm writing to." Here are some examples: I wanted to ask for some information. I wanted to let you know about our next conference. I wanted to ask about your new service agreement. Remember that using the past form "wanted" is a way of being indirect. Sometimes you need to answer someone's email. So how do you start? Well, you can start like this: I'm writing in response to your email requesting information. In a more neutral style, you can write: Thank you for your email asking about our new software. Notice that the purpose of the previous email is given by adding -ing to the verb: I'm writing in response to your email requesting information. And thank you for your email asking about our new software. We can also use the word "regarding": I'm writing in response to your email regarding our new service agreement. Thank you for your email regarding your order. Or in a more informal style, "about": Thank you for your email about last week's meeting. A common mistake is to include your name in the opening sentence. It's not considered professional, but you can use your position like this: I'm the new head of marketing for Moonstone and I'm writing.

部分单词释义

单词解释英文单词解释
  • formal

    形容词(学校教育或培训)正规的; 方式上的; 礼仪上的

    名词美须穿礼服的社交集会; 口夜礼服

    1. 正式的;规范的;庄重的
    Formal speech or behaviour is very correct and serious rather than relaxed and friendly, and is used especially in official situations.

    e.g. He wrote a very formal letter of apology to Douglas...
    他给道格拉斯写了一封非常正式的道歉信。
    e.g. Business relationships are necessarily a bit more formal.
    商业关系有必要更正式一些。

    formally
    He took her back to Vincent Square in a taxi, saying goodnight formally on the doorstep.
    他打车把她送回了文森特广场,并在门口正式道了晚安。
  • neutral

    形容词中立的; (化学中)中性的; 暗淡的; 不带电的

    名词(汽车或其他机器的)空挡位置; 中立人士; 中立国; 素净色

    1. (个人或国家)持中立态度的,中立的,无倾向性的
    If a person or country adopts a neutral position or remains neutral, they do not support anyone in a disagreement, war, or contest.

    e.g. Let's meet on neutral territory...
    我们在中立地区会面吧。
    e.g. Those who had decided to remain neutral in the struggle now found themselves required to take sides.
    那些先前决定在争斗中保持中立的人现在发现他们需要表明立场了。

    neutrality
    ...a reputation for political neutrality and impartiality.
    以政治上保持中立和公正著称
  • professional

    形容词专业的; 职业的; 专业性的

    名词专业人士

    1. 职业的;专业的
    Professional means relating to a person's work, especially work that requires special training.

    e.g. His professional career started at Liverpool University.
    他的职业生涯是从利物浦大学开始的。

    professionally
    ...a professionally-qualified architect...
    一个具有专业从业资格的建筑师
    The opening months of 1987 were difficult, personally and professionally.
    无论从个人生活还是从工作上来说,1987年初的几个月都非常艰难。
  • regarding

    介词关于; 就…而论; 至于

    动词regard的现在分词

    1. 关于;至于
    You can use regarding to indicate the subject that is being talked or written about.

    e.g. He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
    关于那个人的行踪他拒绝透露任何信息。

  • response

    名词反应; 回答,答复; [宗]回应经文,应唱圣歌

    1. 回复;回答;回应
    Your response to an event or to something that is said is your reply or reaction to it.

    e.g. There has been no response to his remarks from the government...
    政府尚未对他的言论作出回应。
    e.g. Your positive response will reinforce her actions...
    你积极的回应会使她的行为更加坚定。

  • indirect

    形容词间接的; 不直截了当的; 闪烁其词的; 不坦率的

    1. 间接的;非直接的
    An indirect result or effect is not caused immediately and obviously by a thing or person, but happens because of something else that they have done.

    e.g. Businesses are feeling the indirect effects from the recession that's going on elsewhere...
    企业感受到了别处经济衰退带来的间接影响。
    e.g. Millions could die of hunger as an indirect result of the war...
    作为战争的间接后果,数百万人可能会死于饥饿。

    indirectly
    Drugs are indirectly responsible for the violence...
    毒品是暴力产生的间接原因。
    The president is indirectly elected by parliament...
    总统由议会间接选出。
    Indirectly, I did cause her death. I shouldn't have left her there.
    的确,她的死是我间接造成的。我不该把她留在那里。
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