[1分43秒] 火山喷发英语听力短文解析 | 40篇高考3500词沉浸式听力精选

名词焦虑，忧虑; 切望，渴望; 令人焦虑的事; 挂念

1. 忧虑；焦虑；不安
Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness or worry.

e.g. Her voice was full of anxiety...
她的声音满是焦虑不安。
e.g. Many editorials express their anxieties about the economic chaos in the country.
许多社论对该国经济的混乱状况表示忧虑。

名词报考者; 申请求职者; 攻读学位者; 最后命运或结局如何已显然可见者

1. 候选人;求职者
A candidate is someone who is being considered for a position, for example someone who is running in an election or applying for a job.

e.g. The Democratic candidate is still leading in the polls...
民主党候选人的得票数依然领先。
e.g. He is a candidate for the office of Governor...
他是州长候选人之一。

2. 考生;应试者
A candidate is someone who is taking an examination.

3. 攻读学位者;在读本科生(或硕士生、博士生)
A candidate is someone who is studying for a degree at a college.

4. 适合…的人(或物);可能有…结局的人(或物)
A candidate is a person or thing that is regarded as being suitable for a particular purpose or as being likely to do or be a particular thing.

e.g. I think Birmingham City are prime candidates for relegation next season...
我认为下个赛季伯明翰城队最有可能降级。
e.g. Those who are overweight or indulge in high-salt diets are candidates for hypertension.
体重偏高或口味偏咸者易患高血压。

名词火山

1. 火山
A volcano is a mountain from which hot melted rock, gas, steam, and ash from inside the earth sometimes burst.

e.g. The volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people...
去年那座火山喷发致使约600人遇难。
e.g. Etna is Europe's most active volcano.
埃特纳山是欧洲最活跃的火山。

形容词保护的，防护的; 保护贸易的

1. 保护的；防护的
Protective means designed or intended to protect something or someone from harm.

e.g. Protective gloves reduce the absorption of chemicals through the skin...
防护手套可以减少皮肤对化学物质的吸收。
e.g. Protective measures are necessary if the city's monuments are to be preserved.
要保存城市古迹必须采取一些维护性措施。

2. 呵护的；有保护欲的
If someone is protective towards you, they look after you and show a strong desire to keep you safe.

e.g. He is very protective towards his mother...
他对他的母亲呵护备至。
e.g. Glynis was beside her, putting a protective arm around her shoulders.
格莉妮丝在她身边，呵护地用胳膊搂住她的肩膀。

名词喷发，爆发