[10分31秒] 看《辛普森一家》学英语：高效词汇记忆与听力提升全攻略

名词感觉，官能; 意识，观念; 理性; 识别力

及物动词感到; 理解，领会; 检测出

1. 感觉官能(即视觉、嗅觉、听觉、触觉、味觉)
Your senses are the physical abilities of sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste.

e.g. She stared at him again, unable to believe the evidence of her senses.
她再度盯着他看，无法相信自己的眼睛和耳朵。
e.g. ...a keen sense of smell.
灵敏的嗅觉

2. 感觉到;觉察到;意识到
If you sense something, you become aware of it or you realize it, although it is not very obvious.

e.g. She probably sensed that I wasn't telling her the whole story...
她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。
e.g. He looks about him, sensing danger...
他四下看了看，感觉到有危险。

3. 感觉;意识
If you have a sense that something is the case, you think that it is the case, although you may not have firm, clear evidence for this belief.

e.g. Suddenly you got this sense that people were drawing themselves away from each other...
突然间你就有这样一种感觉：人们正在彼此疏远。
e.g. There is no sense of urgency on either side.
两边都没有紧迫感。

4. (负罪或释然的)感觉
If you have a sense of guilt or relief, for example, you feel guilty or relieved.

e.g. When your child is struggling for life, you feel this overwhelming sense of guilt...
当你的孩子在挣扎求生时，你会感到非常内疚。
e.g. Lulled into a false sense of security, we eagerly awaited their return.
我们被一种虚假的安全感所麻痹，急切地等着他们回来。

5. 意识;观念
If you have a sense of something such as duty or justice, you are aware of it and believe it is important.

e.g. My sense of justice was offended...
我的正义感被激了起来。
e.g. We must keep a sense of proportion about all this...
我们对所有的这些都要有轻重缓急之分。

6. 天赋;悟性;资质
Someone who has a sense of timing or style has a natural ability with regard to timing or style. You can also say that someone has a bad sense of timing or style.

e.g. He has an impeccable sense of timing...
他有着无可挑剔的节奏感。
e.g. Her dress sense is appalling.
她穿衣打扮的品位实在糟透了。

7. 理智;头脑;良好的判断力
Sense is the ability to make good judgments and to behave sensibly.

e.g. ...when he was younger and had a bit more sense...
在他年纪更轻一些而且还有点头脑的时候
e.g. When that doesn't work they sometimes have the sense to seek help...
那种方法不奏效的时候，他们有时会想到要寻求帮助。

8. 好处;意义
If you say that there is no sense or little sense in doing something, you mean that it is not a sensible thing to do because nothing useful would be gained by doing it.

e.g. There's no sense in pretending this doesn't happen...
假装这件事没有发生毫无意义。
e.g. There's little sense in trying to outspend a competitor with a much larger service factory.
试图比竞争对手花更多的钱建一个大得多的维修厂没有什么意义。

9. (词语、表达的)意思，含义，意义
A sense of a word or expression is one of its possible meanings.

e.g. ...a noun which has two senses...
有两个意思的名词
e.g. Then she remembered that they had no mind in any real sense of that word.
然后她想起来他们对那个词的真正意思一无所知。

10. 从某种意义上说/总的来说。
Sense is used in several expressions to indicate how true your statement is. For example, if you say that something is true in a sense, you mean that it is partly true, or true in one way. If you say that something is true in a general sense, you mean that it is true in a general way.

e.g. In a sense, both were right...
从某种意义上来说，两者都对。
e.g. In one sense, the fact that few new commercial buildings can be financed does not matter...
从某种意义上说，只有少数新建商业大厦可以融到资金的情况其实并不重要。

11. 可以理解;讲得通
If something makes sense, you can understand it.

e.g. He was sitting there saying, 'Yes, the figures make sense.'
他坐在那儿说：“是的，这些数字可以理解。”
e.g. It all makes sense now.
现在就都讲得通了。

12. 理解;弄懂
When you make sense of something, you succeed in understanding it.

e.g. Provided you didn't try to make sense of it, it sounded beautiful...
只要不非得弄懂它的意思，它听上去还是很美的。
e.g. This is to help her to come to terms with her early upbringing and make sense of past experiences.
这旨在帮助她认可自己早先所受的教育，并让她了解自己过去的经历。

13. (行为方式)有道理，合乎情理
If a course of action makes sense, it seems sensible.

e.g. It makes sense to look after yourself...
自己应该照顾自己。
e.g. The project should be reappraised to see whether it made sound economic sense...
该项目应重新评估，以确定其是否可以产生良好的经济效益。

14. 恢复理性;清醒过来;醒悟过来
If you say that someone has come to their senses or has been brought to their senses, you mean that they have stopped being foolish and are being sensible again.

e.g. Eventually the world will come to its senses and get rid of them...
最终这世界会清醒过来，将它们全部丢弃。
e.g. May her death bring these people to their senses.
但愿她的死能让这些人醒悟。

15. 发疯;失去理智;精神失常
If you say that someone seems to have taken leave of their senses, you mean that they have done or said something very foolish.

e.g. They looked at me as if I had taken leave of my senses.
他们看着我，就像我已经疯了一样。

16. 说得有理
If you say that someone talks sense, you mean that what they say is sensible.

17. 认为;觉得
If you have a sense that something is true or get a sense that something is true, you think that it is true.

e.g. Do you have the sense that you are loved by the public?
你认为自己深受民众喜爱吗？
e.g. I get a sense that people are feeling better about themselves.
我觉得现在人们的自我感觉更好了。

18.

名词瓶子; 一瓶（的量）; （婴儿）奶瓶; 酒

及物动词把…装入瓶中; 控制

不及物动词（街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币

1. 瓶子
A bottle is a glass or plastic container in which drinks and other liquids are kept. Bottles are usually round with straight sides and a narrow top.

e.g. There were two empty beer bottles on the table...
桌子上有两个空啤酒瓶。
e.g. He was pulling the cork from a bottle of wine.
他正在启一瓶葡萄酒的瓶塞。

2. 用瓶装；把…装入瓶中
To bottle a drink or other liquid means to put it into bottles after it has been made.

e.g. This is a large truck which has equipment to automatically bottle the wine.
这是一辆大型卡车，拥有自动将葡萄酒装瓶的设备。
e.g. ...bottled water.
瓶装水

3. 奶瓶
A bottle is a drinking container used by babies. It has a special rubber part at the top through which they can suck their drink.

e.g. Gary was holding a bottle to the baby's lips.
加里正拿着一个奶瓶给婴儿喂奶。

4. 将（水果）装罐瓶保存
To bottle fruit means to put it into special jars, in order to preserve it.

e.g. Did she do things like bottling fruit or making jam?
她干过将水果装瓶或做果酱之类的活计吗？
e.g. ...bottled plums.
装罐贮藏的李子

5. 勇气；胆量
Bottle is used to refer to courage or boldness.

e.g. But will anyone have the bottle to go through with it?
但是谁会有胆量经受这件事？

6. see also: bottled;feeding bottle;hot-water bottle;water bottle

7. 酗酒
If someone hits the bottle, they drink a lot of alcohol.

e.g. After my mother died my father started hitting the bottle.
我母亲死后父亲开始酗酒。

8. （在最后时刻）因胆怯而放弃，打退堂鼓
If you say that someone has bottled it, you mean that they have lost their courage at the last moment and have not done something they intended to do.

e.g. He was scheduled to appear on the Russell Harty Show, but bottled it at the last minute.
他原定参加拉塞尔·哈蒂主持的节目，但在最后时刻打了退堂鼓。

相关词组：bottle outbottle up

名词童年，儿童时代; 早期

1. 童年;幼年时代
A person's childhood is the period of their life when they are a child.

e.g. She had a happy childhood...
她曾有过一个幸福的童年。
e.g. He was remembering a story heard in childhood.
他在回忆儿时听过的一个故事。

名词平面; 飞机; 水平; 木工刨

形容词平的，平坦的

及物动词用刨刨平; 小船等擦着水面疾驶

不及物动词鸟滑翔

1. 飞机
A plane is a vehicle with wings and one or more engines, which can fly through the air.

e.g. He had plenty of time to catch his plane...
他有足够的时间赶飞机。
e.g. Her mother was killed in a plane crash.
她母亲在一次坠机中遇难。

2. （可能带有斜度的）平面
A plane is a flat, level surface which may be sloping at a particular angle.

e.g. ...a building with angled planes.
带有坡面的建筑物

3. （想象中的）平面
If a number of points are in the same plane, one line or one flat surface could pass through them all.

e.g. All the planets orbit the Sun in roughly the same plane, round its equator.
所有的行星大致在同一平面上绕太阳赤道运转。

4. （精神的）水平，水准，层次
If you say that something is on a higher plane, you mean that it is more spiritual or less concerned with ordinary things.

e.g. ...life on a higher plane of existence...
更高境界的生活
e.g. We felt we were living life on several different planes.
我们感到大家生活的精神层次各不相同。

5. 木工刨；刨子
A plane is a tool that has a flat bottom with a sharp blade in it. You move the plane over a piece of wood in order to remove thin pieces of its surface.

6. 刨；刨平；刨光
If you plane a piece of wood, you make it smaller or smoother by using a plane.

e.g. She watches him plane the surface of a walnut board...
她看着他刨平一块胡桃木板。
e.g. Again I planed the surface flush.
我又一次把表面刨平。

7. （轻触水面）疾驶，滑行
If something such as a boat planes across water, it moves quickly across the water, just touching the surface.

e.g. All four of the boats planed across the Solent with the greatest of ease.
4艘船都极其自如地掠过索伦特海峡。

8. 悬铃木
A plane or a plane tree is a large tree with broad leaves which often grows in towns.

相关词组：plane down

名词[药]吗啡

1. 吗啡
Morphine is a drug used to relieve pain.

名词忧郁; 悲哀; 愁思; 闷闷不乐

形容词忧郁的; 悲伤的; 凄凉的; 阴沉的

1. 使人忧郁的;令人忧伤的
You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness.

e.g. ...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases...
一位画作中饱含挥之不去的忧伤情绪的画家
e.g. The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep...
只听得见远处羊群的哀鸣。

2. (习惯性或气质上的)忧郁，忧伤
Melancholy is an intense feeling of sadness which lasts for a long time and which strongly affects your behaviour and attitudes.

e.g. I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners...
当他站在致哀的人群中时，我深深地体会到了他的忧伤。
e.g. The general watched the process with an air of melancholy.
将军神情忧郁地望着队列经过。

3. 忧郁的;悲伤的
If someone feels or looks melancholy, they feel or look very sad.

e.g. It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy...
傍晚这几个小时里，汤姆·马利根最为抑郁。
e.g. He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.
他笑容忧郁地凝视着我，闪亮的眼睛里空无一物。

名词年鉴，年报，年刊

1. 年鉴;年刊
A yearbook is a book that is published once a year and that contains information about the events and achievements of the previous year, usually concerning a particular place or organization.

e.g. ...an American college yearbook for 1955.
一所美国大学1955年的年刊