[14分36秒] 角色扮演英语会话：星巴克买咖啡实用听力练习

形容词特别的; 详细的; 独有的; 挑剔的

名词特色，特点; （可分类，列举的）项目; 详细情节，细情，细目; 某一事项

1. 特定的；特指的
You use particular to emphasize that you are talking about one thing or one kind of thing rather than other similar ones.

e.g. I remembered a particular story about a postman who was a murderer...
我记得有个故事，讲的是一个邮递员杀人的事情。
e.g. I have to know exactly why it is I'm doing a particular job.
我必须明确知道我为什么要做特定的一项工作。

2. 特殊的；特别的；独特的
If a person or thing has a particular quality or possession, it is distinct and belongs only to them.

e.g. I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision...
我肩负特殊责任，必须确保自己作出的决定是正确的。
e.g. Fatigue is a particular problem for women.
疲劳是女性特有的问题。

3. 格外的；特别的；尤其的
You can use particular to emphasize that something is greater or more intense than usual.

e.g. Particular emphasis will be placed on oral language training.
将会特别强调口语训练。

4. 挑剔的；讲究的
If you say that someone is particular, you mean that they choose things and do things very carefully, and are not easily satisfied.

e.g. Ted was very particular about the colors he used.
特德在用色上非常讲究。

5. see also: particulars

6. 尤其；特别
You use in particular to indicate that what you are saying applies especially to one thing or person.

e.g. The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying...
埃塞俄比亚的局势尤其令人担忧。
e.g. Why should he notice her car in particular?...
他为什么会特别注意到她的车？

7. 没什么重要（或特别）的事物（或人）
You use nothing in particular or nobody in particular to mean nothing or nobody important or special.

e.g. I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me...
我一路走着，没想什么特别的事，只是四下张望着。
e.g. Drew made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.
德鲁说了一些不针对任何人的话就告辞了。

形容词总计的（金额等）; 全部的; 完全的; 绝对的

名词总计，总数; 全体数量

及物/不及物动词总计达，计算…的总数

1. 总数;总额;合计
A total is the number that you get when you add several numbers together or when you count how many things there are in a group.

e.g. The companies have a total of 1,776 employees.
这些公司总计有 1,776 名员工。

2. 总的;总计的;全部的
The total number or cost of something is the number or cost that you get when you add together or count all the parts in it.

e.g. They said that the total number of cows dying from BSE would be twenty thousand…
他们说患疯牛病死亡的牛的总数将达 2 万头。
e.g. The total cost of the project would be more than $240 million.
该项目的总成本会超过 2.4 亿美元。

3. 总共;总计
If there are a number of things in total, there are that number when you count or add them all together.

e.g. I was with my husband for eight years in total...
我和丈夫在一起的时间总共有 8 年。
e.g. In total, 45 per cent of adults in Britain are exposed to tobacco smoke at home.
英国总计有 45% 的成人在家里遭受到烟草烟雾的侵害。

4. 总数达;共计
If several numbers or things total a certain figure, that figure is the total of all the numbers or all the things.

e.g. The unit's exports will total $85 million this year...
该部门今年的出口总额将达 8,500 万美元。
e.g. They will compete for prizes totalling nearly ￡3,000.
他们将为总额近 3,000 英镑的奖金展开争夺。

5. 计算…的总和;把…加起来
When you total a set of numbers or objects, you add them all together.

e.g. They haven't totalled the exact figures.
他们还没有对确切数据进行总计。

6. 完全的;彻底的;绝对的
You can use total to emphasize that something is as great in extent, degree, or amount as it possibly can be.

e.g. You were a total failure if you hadn't married by the time you were about twenty-three…
如果到了 23 岁左右还没结婚，你就是个彻底的失败者。
e.g. There was an almost total lack of management control…
管理控制几乎是完全缺失的。

名词推荐; 建议; 推荐信; 可取之处

1. 建议;提议;劝告
The recommendations of a person or a committee are their suggestions or advice on what is the best thing to do.

e.g. The committee's recommendations are unlikely to be made public...
委员会的建议不大可能公开。
e.g. Lord Justice Woolf will make recommendations for reform in his report...
上诉法院法官伍尔夫将在他的报告中提出改革建议。

2. 推荐；介绍
A recommendation of something is the suggestion that someone should have or use it because it is good.

e.g. On O'Leary's recommendation, they started with tortellini...
在奥利里的推荐下，他们首先点了意大利饺子。
e.g. The best way of finding a solicitor is through personal recommendation.
找律师的最好方式是通过熟人介绍。

名词促进，增进; 提升，升级; （商品等的）推广; 发扬

1. 晋升；升职；提升；擢升
If you are given promotion or a promotion in your job, you are given a more important job or rank in the organization that you work for.

e.g. Consider changing jobs or trying for promotion.
考虑换个工作或者争取升职。
e.g. ...rewarding outstanding employees with promotions to higher-paid posts.
将出色的员工提升到薪水更高的职位作为奖励

2. （尤指通过广告进行的）促销，推广，推销
A promotion is an attempt to make a product or event popular or successful, especially by advertising.

e.g. During 1984, Remington spent a lot of money on advertising and promotion...
1984年，雷明顿公司在广告和促销方面花费了大量的资金。
e.g. Ask about special promotions and weekend deals too.
也问一问特别促销和周末特价的情况。