春天来临与自然复苏的英语听力文章解析

名词日历; 历法; 日程表; （一年之中的）重大事件（或重要日期）一览表

及物动词把…记入日程表中; 把…列入表中; 为（文件等）作分类索引; 将…排入日程表

1. 日历;月历
A calendar is a chart or device which displays the date and the day of the week, and often the whole of a particular year divided up into months, weeks, and days.

e.g. There was a calendar on the wall above, with large squares around the dates.
上面的墙上挂着日历,日期上画着大大的方框。

2. 历法
A calendar is a particular system for dividing time into periods such as years, months, and weeks, often starting from a particular point in history.

e.g. The Christian calendar was originally based on the Julian calendar of the Romans.
公历最初是以罗马人的儒略历为基础制定的。

3. (某一组织、团体或个人的)日程表，纪事表，大事一览表
You can use calendar to refer to a series or list of events and activities which take place on particular dates, and which are important for a particular organization, community, or person.

e.g. It is one of the British sporting calendar's most prestigious events...
这是英国体坛大事表上最负盛名的赛事之一。
e.g. Franklin joined her and the children whenever his crowded calendar allowed...
只要能从百忙之中抽出空,富兰克林就会陪在妻儿身边。

名词温度; 气温; 体温; 口发烧，高烧

1. 温度;气温
The temperature of something is a measure of how hot or cold it is.

e.g. The temperature soared to above 100 degrees in the shade...
阴凉处的温度骤升至100 多度。
e.g. The temperature of the water was about 40 degrees...
水温大约 40 度。

2. 体温
Your temperature is the temperature of your body. A normal temperature is about 37? centigrade.

e.g. His temperature continued to rise alarmingly.
他的体温还在上升，令人担忧。

3. (特定场合的)氛围，情绪
You can use temperature to talk about the feelings and emotions that people have in particular situations.

e.g. There's also been a noticeable rise in the political temperature.
政治气氛也明显升温了。

4. 室温;常温
If something is at room temperature, its temperature is neither hot nor cold.

e.g. Stir the parsley into the potatoes and serve at room temperature.
把欧芹拌入土豆里，放至常温后再端上桌。

5. 发烧
If you are running a temperature or if you have a temperature, your temperature is higher than it usually is.

e.g. He began to run an extremely high temperature...
他开始发高烧。
e.g. Little Constance had a temperature that day.
小康斯坦丝那天发烧了。

6. 量…的体温
If you take someone's temperature you use an instrument called a thermometer to measure the temperature of their body in order to see if they are ill.

e.g. He will probably take your child's temperature too.
他很可能也会量量你家孩子的体温。

名词复兴; 复活; 再生，再流行，再生效; （老戏多年后）重新上演

1. 复苏;复兴;恢复;再次流行
When there is a revival of something, it becomes active or popular again.

e.g. This return to realism has produced a revival of interest in a number of artists...
这种重回现实主义的趋势已经重新激起了人们对许多艺术家的兴趣。
e.g. There is little chance of a revival in new car sales until at least August next year.
至少到明年8月之前，新车销量回升的希望都微乎其微。

2. (戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾等的)重新上演
A revival is a new production of a play, an opera, or a ballet.

e.g. ...John Clement's revival of Chekhov's 'The Seagull'.
约翰·克莱门特对于契诃夫的《海鸥》的重新演绎

3. （复兴基督教信仰的）奋兴布道会
A revival meeting is a public religious event that is intended to make people more interested in Christianity.

e.g. He toured South Africa organizing revival meetings.
他游历南非，组织奋兴布道会。