Complete Guide to Video Negotiation: Enhancing Business Communication and Reaching Consensus
- University of Washington: Business English (Socializing/Meetings/Planning/Negotiations/Presentations) Tip:It takes [5:16] to read this article.
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Tip: This site supports text-selection search. Just highlight any word.It's also helpful to emphasize common grounds or similar goals that both parties have. We can show how this proposal or a counter-proposal will solve a problem for someone. We can show how this proposal will benefit both parties. For example, imagine a publishing company and an education group are negotiating about textbooks. I know that we're both interested in children's education. We know your teachers are busy. This program is designed to save your teachers a lot of time. If you could offer a discounted price, it would be good for both of us. We could place a bigger order and students would all get new books this year.
Avoid any language that is offensive or rude. That includes threats or personal comments. This kind of language is always unprofessional. Likewise, don't show negative emotions even if you're feeling very upset. Avoid showing anger, irritation, impatience, or boredom. Or in fact, any kind of behavior that isn't positive. When you see these kinds of negative emotions at a meeting, it's a good time to take a break. Meet in a different place and even bring in some different people to try to establish a better relationship.
To be sure there is no misunderstanding, it's important to take the time to clarify any confusion. As agreements are reached, the main points should be summarized. The final stage of a negotiation is the agreement. We can say, reach an agreement. The words that might end the negotiation is when they both agree and one person says, great, we have a deal. In this stage, it's important that everyone understands what the agreement is. The points of the agreement should be reviewed. Finally, discuss what will happen next. Is there another meeting scheduled? Who will write up the agreement? It should be clear what the next steps will be and who will do them.
There are many suggested strategies for how to negotiate. For example, you might have heard not to mention the price first. Or to double your asking price so you can lower it in negotiations. Maybe you've heard about using silence as a strategy. Let's look at one way that our plans or strategies can backfire or fail. Let's listen to my colleague, Daphne, whom you all already know from courses one and two. Here, let's have her tell her story. Wendy, I have to tell you something really funny. I've been reading about the negotiating and thinking about it in the course that you're doing. I remembered something from a long time ago that was so funny. I have to tell you. I have to negotiate sometimes when I am working with a publisher because I'm a writer and the writers get a certain percentage of the sale of the books.
When I first started doing this, I really knew nothing about negotiating. I thought, I'm going to take a course. I spent a whole Saturday taking one of these courses on negotiating skills. Yeah, it was really interesting. Then finally, my opportunity comes and I'm on the phone with this editor. He's in New York. I start negotiating and I remember that one really important thing they said was use silence. They said, don't. If you put up a suggestion, like I said, no, I said 14%. If you don't hear much, then don't immediately say, I mean, okay, 12. Just use silence. Try to be really quiet. I did that. I made a suggestion and then I weighed it and then I was expecting him to come back. He didn't. All of a sudden, I realized, oh my gosh, he took that same course. He was using silence too. Before we were with all this dead air, complete silence. It was just really funny. We ended up working it out, but I couldn't help thinking of that when I was looking through the course. It was funny. That's a great story. Yeah.
- hostile
noun
1. troops belonging to the enemy's military forces
e.g. the platoon ran into a pack of hostiles
- clarify
verb
1. make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating
e.g. clarify the butter
clarify beer2. make clear and (more) comprehensible
e.g. clarify the mystery surrounding her death
Synonym: clear upelucidate
- emphasize
verb
1. to stress, single out as important
e.g. Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet
Synonym: stressemphasisepunctuateaccentaccentuate
2. give extra weight to (a communication)
e.g. Her gesture emphasized her words
Synonym: underscoreunderlineemphasise
- offensive
noun
1. the action of attacking an enemy
Synonym: offenseoffence
- silence
noun
1. a refusal to speak when expected
e.g. his silence about my contribution was surprising
Synonym: muteness
2. the trait of keeping things secret
Synonym: secrecysecretiveness
3. the absence of sound
e.g. he needed silence in order to sleep
the street was quietSynonym: quiet
4. the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)
e.g. there was a shocked silence
he gestured for silence - strategies
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