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- 我的美国之旅:地道英语听力与真实表达精选
- metaphor
名词象征; 隐喻,暗喻
1. 隐喻;暗喻;比喻的说法
A metaphor is an imaginative way of describing something by referring to something else which is the same in a particular way. For example, if you want to say that someone is very shy and frightened of things, you might say that they are a mouse.e.g. ...the avoidance of 'violent expressions and metaphors' like 'kill two birds with one stone'.
避免使用“有暴力意味的表达和隐喻”,例如“一石二鸟”
e.g. ...the writer's use of metaphor.
作者对隐喻的运用2. 象征;标志
If one thing is a metaphor for another, it is intended or regarded as a symbol of it.e.g. The divided family remains a powerful metaphor for a society that continued to tear itself apart.
破碎的家庭仍旧是一个继续分崩离析的社会的有力象征。3. 混合(使用)隐喻(指同时运用两个矛盾的隐喻)
If you mix your metaphors, you use two conflicting metaphors. People do this accidentally, or sometimes deliberately as a joke.e.g. To mix yet more metaphors, you were trying to run before you could walk, and I've clipped your wings...
混用更多的隐喻来说,你还没学会走就想跑,而我又剪掉了你的翅膀。
e.g. Despite the mixed metaphor, there is some truth in this judgement.
尽管有混用的比喻,这个判断还是有些道理的。 - bounty
名词(由政府提供的)奖金,赏金; 慷慨,大方; 赠物,赠金
1. 大量提供的东西;慷慨的赠予
You can refer to something that is provided in large amounts as bounty .e.g. ...autumn's bounty of fruits, seeds and berries.
秋天丰富的水果、种子和浆果2. (尤指为找到或杀死某人而悬赏的)赏金,奖金
A bounty is money that is offered as a reward for doing something, especially for finding or killing a particular person.e.g. A bounty of $50,000 was put on Dr. Alvarez's head...
有人悬赏50,000美元买阿尔瓦雷斯博士的人头。
e.g. They paid bounties for people to give up their weapons.
他们向放下武器的人发放赏金。 - resilience
名词弹性; 回弹; 弹力; 快速恢复的能力
- civility
名词礼貌; 礼仪; 客套; 客气
1. - see civil
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