handicap单词什么意思_handicap单词解释 handicap的反义词handicap的例句

名词障碍; 缺陷; 不利条件; 给弱者增加的杆数（按击球次数计数，并随参赛者的进步而减少）

及物动词妨碍，使不利; 使（某人）行动和生活不正常

1. 障碍：关闭(OFF)障碍(HANDICAP) 两支不同技术水平的球队在同一技术水平下进行比赛当它设置为开时(ON),该选项将使不同水平的球队水平相同,因此当你和对方联机时战时就能比出到底谁更厉害一些游戏速度(GAME SPEED)使用滑块来设置游戏速度控制器选项设置游戏人工智能(AI)选项.

2. 残障：和疾病有因果关系的生物学参数;(2)损害(impairment),病理损害所致的各种症状和体征;(3)能力减退(disability),如日常生活活动能力的减退等;(4)残障(handicap),疾病对社会功能的影响其中病理水平相对客观、稳定,

1. （生理或智力上的）残障，残疾
A handicap is a physical or mental disability.

e.g. He lost his leg when he was ten, but learnt to overcome his handicap.
他10岁时失去了一条腿，但他学会了克服自己的残疾。

2. 不利条件;障碍
A handicap is an event or situation that places you at a disadvantage and makes it harder for you to do something.

e.g. She was away from school for 15 weeks, a handicap she could have done without...
她有15周没上学，这给她带来了本不该有的障碍。
e.g. Being a foreigner was not a handicap.
身为外国人并不是一个障碍。

3. 妨碍;使不利
If an event or a situation handicaps someone or something, it places them at a disadvantage.

e.g. Greater levels of stress may seriously handicap some students...
压力的加重可能会给一些学生带来严重的负面影响。
e.g. The industrial injuries scheme takes into account the actual disability and whether it handicaps a person in working.
工伤赔偿方案要考虑实际残疾情况以及残疾是否会影响其工作能力。

4. （高尔夫运动中的）给弱者增加的杆数，差点
In golf, a handicap is an advantage given to someone who is not a good player, in order to make the players more equal. As you improve, your handicap gets lower.

e.g. I see your handicap is down from 16 to 12.
我发现你的差点已从16杆降到了12杆。

5. （赛马比赛的）让步赛
In horse racing, a handicap is a race in which some competitors are given a disadvantage of extra weight in an attempt to give everyone an equal chance of winning.

noun

1. advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning

2. something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

Synonym: hindrancehinderancedeterrentimpedimentbalkbaulkcheck

3. the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

e.g. reading disability
hearing impairment

Synonym: disabilitydisablementimpairment