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[6:32] Episode 15 of Season 2: Passing the Torch to a New Generation of Americans - Practical English Listening Expressions

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    This article is based on the English listening content of "Episode 15 of Season 2: The Torch Has Been Passed to a New Generation of Americans." It selects practical daily expressions to help learners master authentic English and improve listening and speaking skills in real-life contexts, moving beyond textbook English.

    Learning English is not just about mastering grammar and vocabulary, but more importantly, about using it naturally in real-life situations. However, textbook sentences are often too formal and far from everyday expressions. To speak authentic and natural English, one needs exposure to dialogues in real contexts. Here, we have carefully selected commonly used English expressions covering social, work, travel, and other scenarios to help you break free from "textbook English" and learn the phrases native speakers truly use. Below is the content from this episode "Episode 15 of Season 2: The Torch Has Been Passed to a New Generation of Americans." Keep accumulating knowledge, and make your English more life-oriented!

    We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change. For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath prescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago. The world is very different now for man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life and yet the same revolutionary beliefs for which our forebears fought are still an issue around the globe. The belief that the rights of man come not from the generosity of the state but from the hand of God.

    We did not forget today that we are the heirs of that first revolution. Let the word go forth from this time and place to friend and foe alike that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.

    Let every nation know whether it wishes us well or ill that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty. This much we pledge and more. To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. United there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative adventures. Divided there is little we can do. For we did not meet a powerful challenge at odds and split us under.

    To those new states whom we welcome to the ranks of the free, we pledge our word that one form of colonial control shall not have passed away merely to be replaced by a far more iron tyranny. We shall not always expect to find them supporting our view, but we shall always hope to find them strongly supporting their own freedom and to remember that in the past, those who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside.

    To those people in the huts and villages of Haftaglough struggling to break the bonds of mass misery, we pledge our best efforts to help them help themselves. For whatever period is required, not because the communists may be doing it, not because we seek their votes, but because it is right. If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich.

    To our sister republics south of our border, we offer a special pledge to convert our good words into a good deed, in a new alliance for progress, to assist free men and free governments in casting off the chains of poverty. But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers. Let all our neighbors know that we shall join with them to oppose aggression or subversion anywhere in the Americas, and let every other power know that this hemisphere intends to remain the master of its own house.

    To that world assembly of sovereign states, the United Nations, our last best hope in an age where the instruments of war have far outpaced the instruments of peace, we renew our pledge of support, to prevent it from becoming merely a forum for invective, to strengthen its shield of the new and the weak, and to enlarge the area in which its writ may run.

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Vocabulary Guide

Listening ComprehensionListening Comprehension
  • pledge

    noun

    1. a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something

    e.g. an assurance of help when needed
    signed a pledge never to reveal the secret

    Synonym: assurance

    2. a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event

    Synonym: toast

    3. someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group

    4. a deposit of personal property as security for a debt

    e.g. his saxophone was in pledge

  • revolutionary

    noun

    1. a radical supporter of political or social revolution

    Synonym: revolutionistsubversivesubverter

  • invective

    noun

    1. abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will

    Synonym: vituperationvitriol

  • celebration

    noun

    1. any joyous diversion

    Synonym: festivity

    2. the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual

    e.g. the celebration of marriage

    Synonym: solemnizationsolemnisation

    3. a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

    Synonym: jubilation

  • tempered

    adj

    1. adjusted or attuned by adding a counterbalancing element

    e.g. criticism tempered with kindly sympathy

    2. made hard or flexible or resilient especially by heat treatment

    e.g. a sword of tempered steel
    tempered glass

    Synonym: treatedhardenedtoughened

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